Determine the vector operation A + B:
Rewrite our vectors in terms of coordinates:
(
a1,
a2,
a3,
a4,
a5) = (
2,
4,
6,
8,
10)
(
b1,
b2,
b3,
b4,
b5) = (
1,
3,
5,
7,
9)
Add the respective vector components:
A + B = (
a1 +
b1 ,
a2 +
b2 ,
a3 +
b3 ,
a4 +
b4 ,
a5 +
b5 )
A + B = (
2 +
1,
4 +
3,
6 +
5,
8 +
7,
10 +
9)
A + B = (3, 7, 11, 15, 19)Expresed in vector format, we have:
Calculate the length (magnitude) of A + B
Rewrite the vector in terms of coordinates:
(a + b
1, a + b
2, a + b
3, a + b
4, a + b
5) = (3, 7, 11, 15, 19)
The formula for this is below:
||A + B|| = Square Root(a + b
12 + a + b
22 + a + b
32 + a + b
42 + a + b
52)
||A + B|| = Square Root(3
2 + 7
2 + 11
2 + 15
2 + 19
2)
||A + B|| = √
9 + 49 + 121 + 225 + 361||A + B|| = √
765||A + B|| = 27.658633371879
Common Core State Standards In This Lesson
HSN.VM.B.4, HSN.VM.B.4.C, HSN.VM.B.5, HSN.VM.B.5.A, HSN.VM.B.5.B
How does the Vectors Calculator work?
Free Vectors Calculator - Given 2 vectors A and B, this calculates:
* Length (magnitude) of A = ||A||
* Length (magnitude) of B = ||B||
* Sum of A and B = A + B (addition)
* Difference of A and B = A - B (subtraction)
* Dot Product of vectors A and B = A x B
A ÷ B (division)
* Distance between A and B = AB
* Angle between A and B = θ
* Unit Vector U of A.
* Determines the relationship between A and B to see if they are orthogonal (perpendicular), same direction, or parallel (includes parallel planes).
* Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality
* The orthogonal projection of A on to B, projBA and and the vector component of A orthogonal to B → A - projBA
Also calculates the horizontal component and vertical component of a 2-D vector.
This calculator has 1 input.
What 1 formula is used for the Vectors Calculator?
||A|| = Square Root(a12 + a22 + a32)
What 14 concepts are covered in the Vectors Calculator?
- angle
- the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle.
- cauchy schwarz inequality
- the lengths of the dot product of vectors is less than or equal to the product of the lengths of the vectors
- cosine
- cos(θ) is the ratio of the opposite side to the hypotenuse.
- direction
- the line or course on which something is going
- distance
- interval between two points in time
d = rt - inequality
- a relation which makes a non-equal comparison between two numbers or other mathematical expressions.
>, <, ≤, ≥ - length
- the measurement or extent of something from end to end
- magnitude
- the size, extent, or importance of something
- orthogonal
- Two perpendicular lines - two lines forming a 90 degree angle
- orthogonal
- Two perpendicular lines - two lines forming a 90 degree angle
- perpendicular
- two lines which intersect to form a right angle
- product
- The answer when two or more values are multiplied together
- projection
- the transformation of points and lines in one plane onto another plane by connecting corresponding points on the two planes with parallel lines.
- vector
- directed line segment
Example calculations for the Vectors Calculator
- {1,2,3} + {4,5,6}
- {2,4,6,8,10} + {1,3,5,7,9}
- {9,8,7,6} x {4,3,2,1)
- {12,9,6} / {4,3,2}